sleep 900 && osascript -e 'tell app "Finder" to sleep'

This sets a 900 seconds (15 minutes) waiting time before putting the Mac into the sleep mode.

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In my case it’s line 84:

APACHE_MODULES="actions alias auth_basic authn_file authz_host authz_groupfile authz_default authz_user authn_dbm autoindex cgi dir env expires include log_config mime negotiation setenvif ssl userdir php5 perl python suexec"

This is telling the apache which modules have to loaded, as you can see there is nothing like rewrite.
Edit this line:

APACHE_MODULES="rewrite actions alias auth_basic authn_file authz_host authz_groupfile authz_default authz_user authn_dbm autoindex cgi dir env expires include log_config mime negotiation setenvif ssl userdir php5 perl python suexec"

Restart apache with:
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
And it works.

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Actually, today one of my most frequented servers, running lighttpd, stopped serving php files after working for months.
After searching for a while in the lighttpd logs and php logs we figured out, that lighttpd still serves plain html files. So the problem seemed to come from the fast-cgi php. After swichting to apache for about 30 minutes, apache stopped too.
So we figured out that there must be something with the db server, which is an external machine.
Connection local worked fine. Connecting via socket didn’t!
We looked at the processes with:

mysql>show processlist;

The result was a lot of these:

| 108160 | unauthenticated user | 10.0.0.1:3449 | NULL | Connect | NULL | login | NULL

So we figured out that there is a problem with the authentification. First we thougt it is a switch or some kind of hardware problem. Nothing.
After looking around, we found out that MySQL is using reverse lookup at socket connections.
We added the machines in /etc/hosts and everything works fine for now.

What happend?
We are not using our own DNS for lookups. So what I think is that there was actually an entry for 10.0.0.1 in the dns server we use. This dns server served some domain name. Definitly not for our server, but it was a dns record. Mysql just checks and says yes or no. Someone must have updated the dns server and deleted this record so our system stopped.
Strange thing!
I think there is no good reason why mysql should do a reverse lookup. Do you have one?

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Google Analytics is free of charge. On big problem for commercial sites is that the collected data is owned by Google and the “terms and conditions” can be change quickly to use these data for their own needs.

Okay back to the main topic. A friend of mine told me about Woopra and I decided to sign up for the beta test. Woopra is free of charge right now. After the signup you’ll have to wait until the guys from Woopra decided to give you access. In my case, this took two weeks.
After you’re enabled for Woopra, you have to install a javascript in your website.
The cool thing behind Woopra is the Java application you can download from their page. Sadly you’ll need java 1.6 which kicks out nearly all the Mac OS X guys, because Java 1.6 is only availible to 64bit users, which means only Mac Pro users are supported.
After installing the java application you have a wonderful, flash look-like, interface.

The best thing, you can see your users in real time. You can see, which site they are looking at, how long they have been there, where they came from (website and city/country) and a lot more.
The killer feature here is that woopra enables you to chat to current visitors on your website.
You can choose a user, click on “talk to this user” and get a chat window to talk to them.

At the end, Woopra is nice for small sites and blogs. I guess big business sites will not get the data they need and should use things like Indextools.

Btw. I think Woopra ROCKS!

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The update service costs a lot of money per year. Money YOU pay for opensource software packages!!! In times where datatransfer costs only cents, this could not be the reason.
Then I tried to install some basic packages.
And guess what, there are only basic-basic packages in yast.

One example is subversion. subversion is MISSING.
They don’t have to subversion in SUSE SLES 10 as RPM Package.
There is this old big brother cvs, but no svn.
Hello, good morning at SUSE. Every normal software development company is using svn. This is more than a standard package.
But, hey there is something good. You can download the package from Novell. Guess how you can get it? With svn!

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Put that in your my.cnf:

log-slow-queries=/tmp/slow_queries.log
long_query_time=10


After that you will see all querys that take longer than 10 sec. in the /tmp/slow_queries.log.
To see what you can optimize at this point, you can use EXPLAIN.

So that’s something you find everywhere. Something else you can see everywhere is to activate the query cache. If you are using mysql 5 > this should be enabled by default.

But there are these simple and little optimization points you should use everyday to bring you database on the speedway.

• Use only the datatypes you really need. Numbers should be saved as int. And text should be saved in the right type.
• If you’re working with numbers always use only the number no quotes around it. select * from bla where id = 123. Otherwise the server will have to cast the number and will work with a string.
• Don’t use rand()

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